Rotator cuff tears are among the most common causes of shoulder pain and weakness. These tears can result from wear and tear over time or from a sudden injury. Symptoms include difficulty lifting the arm, night pain, and a dull ache in the shoulder.

Diagnosis is made through physical examination and imaging such as ultrasound or MRI. Treatment options range from physiotherapy and injections to arthroscopic (keyhole) surgical repair. In cases where the tendon is not repairable, Dr Gupta may discuss tendon transfers or reverse shoulder replacement.

Frozen shoulder leads to pain and significant stiffness in all directions of movement. It usually develops gradually and can last many months. It’s common in people with diabetes or after periods of immobilisation.

Initial treatment includes physiotherapy, anti-inflammatory medication, and sometimes hydrodilatation injections. If stiffness persists, Dr Gupta may offer arthroscopic capsular release to improve movement.

Arthritis causes cartilage breakdown, leading to pain, grinding, and loss of motion. Simple tasks like reaching or dressing become difficult.

Treatment includes medications, injections, physiotherapy, and, ultimately, shoulder replacement surgery. Dr. Gupta performs both anatomic and reverse shoulder replacements, including the use of custom implants and computer navigation when needed.

Recurrent dislocations are common in younger patients and athletes. Symptoms include pain, a sensation of instability, or the shoulder 'popping out'.

Dr Gupta offers arthroscopic stabilisation or, in cases of bone loss or other complex considerations, the Latarjet procedure or other advanced techniques. Rehabilitation is essential to full recovery.

AC joint injuries cause pain on top of the shoulder, especially when lifting or crossing the arm. Initial treatment includes rest, anti-inflammatories, injections and physiotherapy. Surgery may be needed for persistent or severe injuries.

For arthritis, Dr Gupta may perform a minimally invasive excision of the damaged end of the collarbone.

This condition presents with front shoulder pain, weakness, or a noticeable bulge (“Popeye muscle”).

Mild cases improve with rest and physiotherapy. In acute or severe cases or ruptures, Dr Gupta may perform a tenodesis to reattach the tendon securely.

These overuse injuries affect the elbow tendons, causing pain when gripping or lifting. Most patients improve with physiotherapy, bracing, and injections. When symptoms persist, surgery is offered, with excellent results.